A structured reading of FAA Murphy (2008) addressing multiple independent regulatory questions without collapsing them into a single rule.
Answer: This LOI addresses multiple independent issues. Each conclusion applies only to its specific regulatory context and should not be generalized into a unified rule.
If I lost my medical can I log PIC?Can a CFI instruct without a medical?
A practical interpretation of FAA legal opinion on whether newly certified ground instructors must meet recent experience requirements before instructing.
Answer: A newly certified ground instructor cannot instruct immediately unless they meet the recent experience requirements of §61.217.
Does a new BGI need recent experience before teaching?Can a newly certified ground instructor provide ground training?
A practical interpretation of FAA legal opinion on when parachutes are required during spin training under §91.307.
Answer: Parachutes are not required for spin training when conducted by a certificated flight instructor, even if the training is not required for the specific certificate being pursued.
Do I need a parachute for spin training?When are parachutes required during spins?
A practical interpretation of FAA legal opinion on the meaning of 'required crewmember seat' and its regulatory implications.
Answer: The definition of “required crewmember seat” depends on interpretation, and creates a regulatory tension between Part 61 and Part 142 medical requirements.
Who is a required crewmember?Does an instructor count as a required crewmember?